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How did Confucius, a man who wandered for fourteen years without a single country to accept him, become a teacher of two thousand five hundred years? We trace his life from his birth in the State of Lu in 551 BC to his passing in 479 BC, as well as his posthumous legacy spanning the Han, Silla, and Joseon dynasties to the present day. The *Analects*, which is closest to Confucius's voice, and the *Zuo Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals*, the chronicle of his time, serve as the framework of this narrative. Records and traditions formed in later periods, such as Sima Qian's Records of the Grand Historian and *Family Sayings of Confucius*, written approximately 400 years later, have been examined separately to distinguish their nature. We have presented as accurately as possible the parts where records conflict or where later academia has raised questions—such as his birth year, the rank of his official positions, the sequence of his wanderings, and the circumstances of the hardships he faced between the states of Qin and Cai. Before finalizing the manuscript, the text underwent a fact-checking process involving cross-referencing major historical sources and research materials. I listen anew to Confucius’s words as I follow the life of a man who, rather than a sage in a collection of maxims, never lowered his standards even amidst rejection and failure. 📚 References and Major Historical Sources • Sima Qian, *Records of the Grand Historian*, Volume 47, "Biographies of Confucius," original text — Wikisource • *Zuo Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals*, original texts of Duke Yang's 10th year, Duke Zheng's 10th year, Duke Ai's 15th–16th year, etc. — Chinese Text Project • *The Analects*, original texts of Zihan, Duke Weiling, Weizi, Xianwen, Xianjin, etc. — Chinese Text Project • Confucius / Wujing — Encyclopaedia Britannica • *Samguk Sagi*, Volume 8, "Annals of Silla," entry for the 16th year of King Seongdeok — National Institute of Korean History, Database of Korean History • Temple and Cemetery of Confucius and the Kong Family Mansion in Qufu — UNESCO World Heritage Centre 🤷‍♂️ ________________________________________________ 🤷‍♀️ These days, if you look at various media including YouTube, there is truly a lot of historical information A flood of such stories is pouring out. Among them, there are quite a few instances where facts are exaggerated or distorted for the sake of entertainment, and stories with unclear sources spread as if they were actual history. Therefore, ❤️『The Chronicles of the Sun』❤️ would like to make a small promise to our viewers. No matter how vast a story may be, our channel will verify primary sources and reliable research data as much as possible, and if conflicting records exist, we will not arbitrarily conclude that one side is the fact. Based on verifiable historical sources and research findings, we will distinguish between fact and tradition, and regarding controversial topics, we will honestly present even the fact that there is a controversy. We aim to create a history that extends to us living today, not merely a list of events, but one that follows the choices, failures, successes, and struggles of the individuals who lived through that era. If you need in-depth historical stories that you can trust and listen to amidst this complex world, please stay with 『The Chronicles of the Sun』 anytime. We will repay your precious time with valuable stories and knowledge. 🎬 Subscribe to The Chronicles of the Sun 🥰 👉 @태양의연대기 📧 Tips / Business Inquiries 👉 [email protected] 🔔 Turn on notifications so you don't miss out on new history stories. 👍 Likes and 💬 Comments are a great help in producing the next history story. Thank you for watching. ──────────────────────────── ※ Some era reenactment images used to aid understanding of this video were created using generative AI technology. ※ The content of this video is historical content designed to help you understand historical facts and records more easily. Where records differ or there is academic debate, we have distinguished and explained this in the text as much as possible. #Confucius #Analects #WhatKindOfLifeDidConfuciusLive #ChineseHistory #WorldHistory #EasternPhilosophy #Confucianism #Humanities #HistoryDocumentary #HistoryByTheEar #ChroniclesOfTheSun