A Number to the Power of a Matrix - Numberphile
250K views · Dec 12, 2024 · Science & Technology
Comments · 511
@TomRocksMaths · 1 year ago
Coming soon - a number to the power of an operator... oh hello Quantum Mechanics.
1.4K
@Galva94a · 1 year ago (edited)
I think Tom missed a great opportunity for talking about how COMPLEX NUMBERS could be represented with matrices (where the imaginary unit "i" is the matrix (0,-1,1,0)<br><br>The formula then becomes euler's formula: e^iwt=cos(wt) + i sin(wt)
1.1K
@gowzahr · 1 year ago
You know he's a real mathematician because when asked about the 't', he didn't talk about any of the real world applications, he instead took the opportunity to talk about more math.
49
@ohadcohen9813 · 1 year ago
I was missing the explanation that this is the 'rotation operator'. This links to many results in physics where either a vector is rotated about the origin, or a mass oscilates with a fixed frequency 'w'.
415
@davidiverson5928 · 1 year ago
"Why the tea?" British people always need tea.
17
@dikkedorus · 1 year ago
The thing that I was missing is that the matrix you get is actually the 2D rotation matrix of omega degrees. As a graphics programmer I recognized it pretty early on and I thought that that was where it was going. Effectively you can multiply a vector with that matrix to rotate it along Origin; this is used extensively in 3D computer graphics and animation. It was probably the first matrix I learned doodling away as a teenager.
158
@regulus2033 · 1 year ago
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CHozRTwHInE&t=735">12:15</a> "It doesn't have a nice name"<br>Pauli: "Am I a joke to you????"
9
@JesseHersch · 1 year ago
I remember this from quantum mechanics! Seemed crazy at the time but you get used to it. Like that von Neumann quote: "in mathematics you don't understand things. You just get used to them"<br><br>I think he understood them though.
46
@radiac6818 · 1 year ago
Rumor has it that famed theoretical physicist Paul A. M. Dirac first figured this out, in his head, while attending a cocktail party.
44
@Jackal_Anubis · 1 year ago
Not factoring out the omega for so long was diabolical, it had me on the edge of my seat.
12
@ErikScott128 · 1 year ago
This is the beginning of linear multi-variable differential equations. In practice, you never actually have to do any of this math again once you've proven it, but it's still important. Steve Brunton here on YouTube has some excellent lectures on this stuff, and it's honestly a much better introduction to differential equations than what I had in undergrad.
112
@youneskafie2008 · 1 year ago
OMG this was crazy, really nice when you can go from linear algebra to calculus without expecting it.
20
Up next

An Odd Property of the Sierpiński Triangle - Numberphile
Numberphile · 155K views

Witness Numbers (and the truthful 1,662,803) - Numberphile
Numberphile · 512K views

How (and why) to raise e to the power of a matrix | DE6
3Blue1Brown · 3.6M views

Did AI pick his pocket? - Numberphile
Numberphile · 212K views

A Fascinating Frog Problem - Numberphile
Numberphile · 463K views

The Lazy Way to Cut Pizza - Numberphile
Numberphile · 314K views

The 7 Levels of Math Symbols
The Unqualified Tutor · 1.9M views

Thinking outside the 10-dimensional box
3Blue1Brown · 3.1M views

The Feigenbaum Constant (4.669) - Numberphile
Numberphile · 1.6M views

Math Predicting the Death of Nations
Fractal Philosophy · 888K views

Gabriel's Horn Paradox - Numberphile
Numberphile · 1M views

Crowd Goes WILD as Hikaru TRAPS Magnus Carlsen’s Queen
GM CHESS LESSONS · 16K views

The Freshman's Dream (a classic mistake) - Numberphile
Numberphile · 194K views

The 56-Year Argument About a Hopping Hoop
Stand-up Maths · 684K views

Why Don’t Railroads Need Expansion Joints?
Veritasium · 10M views

Magic Squares of Squares (are PROBABLY impossible) - Numberphile
Numberphile · 294K views

Cardioids in Coffee Cups - Numberphile
Numberphile · 170K views

Game of Cat and Mouse - Numberphile
Numberphile · 1.5M views

The Quantum Truth Einstein Saw That Everyone Missed | Feynman Reveals the Hidden Gap
Feynman Reborn · 254K views

The 9-sided Enneahedron - Numberphile
Numberphile · 136K views

WITTYALIEN DEFEATS MAGNUS CARLSEN!!!!!
GothamChess · 53K views

Power sum MASTER CLASS: How to sum quadrillions of powers ... by hand! (Euler-Maclaurin formula)
Mathologer · 747K views

Matrix exponentials, determinants, and Lie algebras.
Michael Penn · 110K views

Richard Feynman: Can Machines Think?
Lex Clips · 2.4M views

Math's Fundamental Flaw
Veritasium · 30M views

How to make railway timetables (with graphs) - Numberphile
Numberphile · 860K views